Only a few states in New England are known for making it easy on concealed carriers, but Rhode Island concealed carry has become much easier in recent years. This is largely thanks to a court case that altered the licensing protocol.
While not as easy as, say, , Rhode Island is not as carry-averse as some of the Ocean State's neighbors, such as Massachusetts.
How Concealed Carry in Rhode Island Is Getting Easier
Until recently, concealed carry in Rhode Island was not an easy thing, you need a license if you want to carry.
However, getting the license was (and still is, in a sense; more on that later) a whole other matter entirely.
The reason why?
Up until 2015, the law on the books was that an applicant could apply for a CPL through the local police department or the office of the Attorney General. The method of issuance for the latter is "may issue," meaning that the AG's office decided whether a person got the permit or not, and could decide that they weren't granting the permit even IF the applicant met all the requirements.
Though Rhode Islanders could technically apply through the local police, many jurisdictions would simply defer to the AG's office, which didn't grant many permits and didn't need to show cause in case of a denial.
However, in that year, a court case went to the Rhode Island Supreme Court, in which the plaintiff (one Norman Gadomski) applied for and was denied a permit by the East Providence chief of police, according to the Providence Journal. Gadomski decided that since he technically met all the requirements, the denial was too arbitrary to let stand and took the East Providence police to court.
The court ruled that permits can still be denied, but cause must be shown to deny a permit, in effect making Rhode Island a "shall-issue" state when one applies through local police - and thus, easier for citizens to get a permit.
The court also had the foresight to tell local PDs that they can't sit on permit applications and get around the issue, either.
Why You Need A Rhode Island Concealed Carry Permit
A Rhode Island concealed carry permit is absolutely necessary, as carrying a handgun - whether open or concealed - isn't allowed without one.
The state has a training requirement, including a live-fire component. The live-fire component includes a course of scored fire, in which a person has to qualify (pass a minimum score) shooting with the caliber they intend to carry.
However, a shooter can carry a smaller caliber gun without having to qualify with that caliber; so if a person passes the exam with a .45 ACP - such as a they can carry any other gun, so long as it's chambered in .45 ACP or smaller.
Firearms can be transported, but cannot be transported while loaded without a permit.
How Nonresidents can Concealed Carry In Rhode Island
So, it's not exactly a walk in the park to get a license to concealed carry in Rhode Island if one is a resident. What about non-residents?
Non-residents of Rhode Island can transport a loaded firearm in their vehicle while traveling through Rhode Island, so long as they have a concealed carry permit from their state of residence or another state.
If a non-resident wants to carry outside of their car?
The short answer is get a non-resident permit or forget it. Non-resident permits are available, but unless one is going to be in the state long enough to actually get the permit (say you've just moved there and are waiting to qualify for residency) one might as well plan to not carry. The travel provision is the only way in which a permit is recognized from another state.
A person used to constitutional carry might consider Rhode Island downright inhospitable to carrying firearms, but the new law makes it more accommodating than neighboring and nearby states such as Massachusetts and New York.
FAQs
Who can apply for a concealed carry permit in Rhode Island?
Applicants must be at least 21 years old, residents of Rhode Island or the United States, and have no disqualifying criminal records, restraining orders, or mental health commitments. Applicants must submit fingerprints, photos, and prove their suitability for carrying firearms, following state law requirements. Permits may be issued by the Attorney General or local authorities depending on residency.
Is a permit required to carry concealed in Rhode Island?
A permit is required to carry a firearm, either concealed or openly, in Rhode Island. Permitless carry is not allowed. The permit ensures that the individual has undergone background checks and meets specific criteria for firearm possession and carrying responsibly.
What training is required to obtain a Rhode Island concealed carry permit?
Rhode Island requires applicants to complete a basic firearm safety course, but specific training requirements tied directly to the permit process are limited. Applicants must demonstrate responsible ownership and compliance as part of the application process.
Where is concealed carry prohibited in Rhode Island?
Concealed carry is banned in K-12 schools, courthouses, government buildings, polling places, bars, and private properties where firearms are prohibited by signage or policy. Federal property prohibitions also apply. Rhode Island law enforces strict penalties and adheres to federal guidelines regarding sensitive places.
Does Rhode Island recognize out-of-state concealed carry permits?
Rhode Island recognizes concealed carry permits from other states only if there is a reciprocal agreement in place that includes instant verification of permit validity. Non-residents carrying concealed firearms must carry a valid permit alongside photo ID, and they are subject to the same legal restrictions as Rhode Island residents.
How long is a Rhode Island concealed carry permit valid?
Concealed carry permits are generally valid for four years from the date of issue. Licenses must be renewed prior to expiration to maintain legal carry status. Renewals require submission of updated documentation and fees.
What should I do if asked to leave private property while carrying a concealed firearm?
Property owners may legally revoke permission to carry firearms on their premises. If asked to leave, compliance is necessary to avoid trespassing charges. Failure to exit after a lawful request can lead to criminal penalties.
How strict are Rhode Island's penalties for illegal carry or possession?
Violating conceal carry laws, such as carrying without a valid permit or in prohibited areas, can result in criminal charges ranging from misdemeanors to felonies, including fines, imprisonment, and permanent loss of firearm rights. Enforcement is stringent given state gun control policies.
Is open carry legal in Rhode Island?
Open carry of firearms is allowed but only for those possessing a valid permit issued by the Rhode Island Attorney General. Permits issued by local authorities generally authorize concealed carry only, not open carry. Open carry without a valid permit is rare and strictly regulated.
What recent legislative actions affect concealed carry in Rhode Island?
Recent sessions have considered bans on assault weapons, high-capacity magazines, and expanded background checks. There is continued attention on balancing Second Amendment rights with public safety concerns through ongoing firearms legislation.
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About The Author Born in southeastern Washington State, Sam Hoober graduated in 2011 from Eastern Washington University. He resides in the great Inland Northwest, with his wife and child. His varied interests include camping, hunting, concealed carry, and spending time at the gun range as often as possible.. |