The Colt Cobra .38 Special is a six-shot, double-action/single-action revolver designed for concealed carry and personal defense. Originally introduced in 1950, it was Colt’s first lightweight alloy-frame revolver, and it quickly gained a reputation for reliability and smooth operation.
In 2017, Colt reintroduced the Cobra with a modern stainless-steel frame, improved sights, and a refined trigger system. Rated for .38 Special +P ammunition, the new Cobra maintains the classic revolver feel while offering superior durability, accuracy, and shootability in a compact, everyday-carry form factor.
Few revolvers carry the same mix of heritage and practicality as the Colt Cobra. For decades, it represented Colt’s solution to a simple question: how to make a revolver compact enough for daily carry, yet powerful and reliable enough for law enforcement and self-defense.
The first Colt Cobra appeared in 1950, made of lightweight aluminum and based on Colt’s Detective Special frame. It became an instant hit with detectives, plainclothes officers, and armed citizens seeking a revolver that was lighter than steel but maintained a full grip and six-round capacity.
In 2017, Colt revived the Cobra name for a new generation of revolvers, blending traditional craftsmanship with modern engineering. The new stainless-steel Cobra is slightly heavier, stronger, and capable of handling +P defensive loads, giving shooters the feel of the original with the performance of a modern firearm.
Today, the Colt Cobra competes with top-tier snub revolvers like the Smith & Wesson 642 and Ruger LCR, but it distinguishes itself through superior build quality, a smooth trigger, and a full six-shot cylinder—something few revolvers of its size can offer.
Specifications
Design & Build Quality
Construction
Colt’s modern Cobra is crafted from stainless steel, departing from the original lightweight alloy design of the 1950s. This change makes it slightly heavier but significantly stronger, allowing it to safely handle +P ammunition. The stainless finish—available in matte or brushed options—provides resistance to corrosion while giving the revolver a modern, utilitarian aesthetic.
The fit and finish reflect Colt’s high standards, with precisely machined cylinder locks, tight timing, and a clean trigger face. Owners frequently describe the Cobra as “built like a tank but balanced like a Colt.”
Ergonomics
The revolver’s Hogue rubber grip fills the hand comfortably and offers excellent control even with high-pressure loads. For those with smaller hands or a desire for easier concealment, aftermarket wood or slim-profile grips are readily available.
The trigger reach and grip angle are well suited to shooters of various hand sizes, and the larger frame provides better recoil management than smaller five-shot snubs.
Controls
The Colt Cobra retains traditional revolver simplicity—no manual safety or complicated controls. It features:
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A smooth double-action trigger that’s lighter and cleaner than most competing revolvers.
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A crisp single-action pull that breaks around 4 pounds.
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A shrouded ejector rod for snag-free operation during reloads.
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Rebound cylinder latch that locks firmly without excessive force.
The Cobra’s transfer-bar safety system prevents accidental discharges by blocking the hammer from striking the firing pin unless the trigger is fully depressed—an essential upgrade over vintage revolvers.
Variants & Model Differences
Colt Cobra (Standard Model)
The baseline model features a 2-inch stainless barrel, six-round capacity, and Hogue rubber grips. It’s the most common configuration and ideal for concealed carry or range use.
Night Cobra
A double-action-only variant with a bobbed hammer, trench-style rear sight, and tritium night front sight. The DAO action ensures a snag-free draw and consistent trigger pull.
Colt King Cobra
A larger-frame evolution chambered in .357 Magnum, offering increased power for duty or field use. It retains the same high-quality trigger and six-round cylinder but features a heavier barrel and improved recoil absorption.
Classic Cobras (1950–1981)
Earlier Cobras were aluminum-framed revolvers weighing around 15 ounces—favored for deep concealment but not +P rated. The reintroduction trades lightweight carry for enhanced strength and durability.
Comparable Models
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Smith & Wesson 642 Airweight: Lighter but limited to 5 rounds and heavier trigger.
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Ruger LCR: Polymer frame, lighter, smoother trigger—but less classic in appearance and recoil feels snappier.
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Kimber K6s: 6-shot stainless competitor with similar features, but typically priced higher.
Performance
Accuracy
Despite its 2-inch barrel, the Colt Cobra is notably accurate. Testers report 2–2.5-inch groups at 10 yards and consistent center-mass hits at 25 yards using defensive ammunition. The crisp single-action trigger contributes significantly to precision, while the fiber-optic sight enhances target acquisition.
Trigger Quality
The Cobra’s LL2 (Linear Leaf 2) trigger system is widely praised. Double-action pull is smooth, stacking minimally toward the end, while single-action breaks cleanly without creep. The trigger reset is short and tactile, allowing quick follow-up shots.
Recoil Management
At 24.5 ounces, the Cobra balances weight and control perfectly. The heavier steel frame dampens felt recoil significantly compared to lighter aluminum snubs.
The rubber grip texture absorbs shock and prevents slippage, even during extended range sessions.
Reliability
As expected from Colt, reliability is excellent. Shooters report flawless function with hundreds of rounds of FMJ and JHP ammunition, including +P defensive loads.
The revolver’s lockup and timing remain solid after prolonged use, showcasing the brand’s mechanical precision.
Ammunition Compatibility
Ideal Grain Weights
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Standard pressure loads: 130–148 grain FMJ or LRN
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+P defensive loads: 125-grain and 135-grain JHP (e.g., Speer Gold Dot, Federal HST Micro)
Best Defensive Loads
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Speer Gold Dot Short Barrel +P 135 gr JHP
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Hornady Critical Defense 110 gr FTX +P
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Federal HST 130 gr Micro +P
Range & Target Rounds
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Winchester 130 gr FMJ, Remington 148 gr wadcutters, or PMC Bronze for consistent, soft-recoiling practice.
The Cobra digests all major ammunition brands without issue. While it’s +P rated, extended use of +P ammo is best limited to defensive purposes to reduce wear.
Use Case Suitability
Concealed Carry
The Cobra’s snub-nose size and six-shot cylinder make it a practical EDC revolver. It’s slightly bulkier than alloy-framed alternatives but offers vastly better recoil control. With slim aftermarket grips and a quality IWB holster, it conceals comfortably under a jacket or loose shirt.
Home Defense
The revolver’s simplicity and reliability make it a strong home-defense option. Its intuitive operation requires no safeties or manual readiness steps, while the .38 +P round delivers adequate stopping power. Fiber-optic or night sights on the Night Cobra model enhance low-light usability.
Competition or Range Shooting
Although not a competition revolver, the Cobra performs exceptionally well for IDPA Backup Gun Division or revolver training. The smooth DA trigger and manageable recoil make it enjoyable and instructive for range use.
Outdoor or Field Use
For hikers or campers, the Cobra serves as a reliable trail companion. While not suited for large predators, it offers dependable protection against human threats or small predators, particularly with +P defensive loads.
Best Holsters for Colt Cobra 38SPL
A good holster enhances draw speed, retention, and comfort. The following holster types fit the Colt Cobra well, depending on your application.
Cloak Tuck 3.5 IWB Holster
An ideal inside-the-waistband option for concealed carry. It hugs the body closely, balancing comfort and retention, and allows a smooth, discreet draw from under clothing.
Pros & Cons Summary
Pros
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Excellent build quality and smooth operation
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6-round capacity in a compact frame
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+P rated, robust stainless construction
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Comfortable ergonomics and recoil control
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Superb double-action trigger
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Replaceable front sight (fiber optic, brass, or tritium)
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Classic Colt craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal
Cons
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Slightly heavier than alloy-frame revolvers
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Larger Hogue grips may hinder pocket carry
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Premium price compared to S&W 642 or Ruger LCR
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No adjustable rear sight on base model
Final Verdict
The Colt Cobra .38 Special represents the perfect union of heritage and modern engineering. Colt successfully revived one of its most respected revolvers, delivering a carry gun that honors tradition while excelling in today’s standards of reliability and performance.
Its six-shot capacity, exceptional trigger, and robust all-steel build set it apart from lightweight rivals, making it ideal for shooters who value control and precision over minimal weight. The Cobra is not the cheapest or lightest option—but it might be the best shooting and most durable small-frame revolver available today.
Recommended for:
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Everyday carriers seeking a reliable, high-quality revolver
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Shooters who prefer .38 Special +P power in a controllable package
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Collectors who appreciate Colt’s craftsmanship
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Professionals and enthusiasts wanting a classic revolver with modern upgrades
In a market dominated by polymer pistols, the Colt Cobra proves there’s still a place for steel, craftsmanship, and legacy in a defensive firearm.